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KMID : 0360319940260030425
Journal of Korean Cancer Research Association
1994 Volume.26 No. 3 p.425 ~ p.430
Multiple Primary Cancers Associated with Lung Cancer
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Abstract
We experienced 6 cases of multiple primary cancers associated with lung cancer and report these with a brief review of the literature.
During 13 years and 7 months from January 1979 to July 1993, 1312 cases of primary lung cancer were registered at the Presbyterian Medical Center. Among them, 6 cases were multiple primary cancers compatible with Warren and Gates' Criteria. We
reviewed
the clinical characteristics of theses 6 cases retrospetivly of the basis of medical record.
@ES We analyse these 6 cases as below;
1) The incidence of multiple primary cancers associated with lung cancer was 0.46%.
2) male: female ratio was 5:1.
3) The average time interval between the first and the second cancer was 3.98years.
4) The involved sites were aerodigestive tract in 5 cases and endometrium in lcase.
5) Above 5 cases had heavy smoding history.
According to the analysis of our 6 multiple primary cancers associated with lung caner, there seems to be a tendency of developing secondary cancers along the aerodigestive organs which are contiguous with lung. Although we cannot find-out the
common
etiologic relationship, 5 cases out of 6, has a heavy smoking history.
We believe that it is mandatory to have nationwide statistics of mutiple primary cancers associated with lung cancer and to search for the common etioloies, if any
KEYWORD
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